【行業亮點】 貴金屬漲 PCB上游營運補
Date: 2021-03-12
News Type:
2020年底以來,電子業面臨原物料缺貨、漲價,PCB重要材料中,包括銅箔、玻璃布、樹脂等都已有不小漲幅,尤其是貴金屬,隨著美元持續走弱,貴金屬漲勢一時無法緩解。需求高與漲價同時拉抬下,法人看好PCB上游如銅箔廠金居、錫膏廠升貿、銅箔基板廠台光電、聯茂、台燿、騰輝等業者營運走揚。
法人指出,貴金屬大漲,加上銅箔、錫膏業者的稼動率滿檔、客戶需求又急迫,有利調漲加工費,對於毛利率、獲利將是正面助力。雖然不便評論調漲幅度,但需求強勁是確定趨勢。金居指出,消費性電子、網通/伺服器、車市需求都強,伺服器有新平臺推出,若轉換順利,第二季就有望看到放量,汽車板的銅箔用量本來就不小,隨著汽車與電動車需求上升,鋰電池銅箔需求也上升,金居認為,市場需求強勁,對今年業績保持正向樂觀。
升貿則看好筆電和電動車,疫情推動WFH商機,筆電需求自2020年來都很強,電動車則愈來愈夯,另外,升貿切入半導體領域有成,帶動2021年高階產品比重增加,又有客戶在東南亞生產的需求上升帶動,升貿預期營運將會重返成長。
漲價效應也已延伸至銅箔基板(CCL),台系CCL廠2020年底還沒有明確說要調漲,反倒陸系CCL廠早已調漲數波,直到年初銅價一路上漲、原物料價格看不到修正,台系CCL廠年初開始通知客戶漲價,CCL漲價帶動PCB非漲不可,陸續有PCB業者跟客戶協商第二季調漲,用戶端為確保有貨,大多也能接受。
騰輝表示,近期原材料全面漲價,銅箔基板主要原料如銅箔、玻璃布、樹脂、相關化學品等,漲幅高達30~100%不等,騰輝已經陸續分批調整價格,預估將在近期完成調價。
聯茂亦提到,景氣是絕對的好,基地台、雲端資料中心、伺服器、車用電子尤其是電動車、5G手機、筆電、顯示卡等,大多數展望樂觀,惟疫情和原物料的不確定性需要持續觀察。不過法人指出,CCL正在調整價格,客戶多已接受漲價,反應在聯茂業績上,首季有望淡季不淡,營收將比上季更成長。(新聞來源:中時新聞網)
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