【產業動態】台積電宣佈:赴美設5納米廠 2021年動工
Date: 2020-05-19
News Type:
5月15日最新消息,半導體代工巨頭台積電宣佈,計畫在美國亞利桑那州建設和運營一家半導體工廠。該工廠將採用5納米的先進制程工藝,計畫在2021年開工建設,2024年投產。台積電表示,這座新工廠每月將生產20000個半導體晶圓,直接創造1600多個高科技專業工作崗位,並在半導體生態系統中創造數千個間接工作崗位。2021年至2029年台積電在該項目上的總支出(包括資本支出)約為120億美元。台積電是全球最大的半導體代工商,蘋果公司是台積電的大客戶之一,iPhone系列晶片最近都交給台積電製造。上周台積電曾表示,其一直考慮新工廠選址美國,但“尚無具體計畫”。台積電目前在美國華盛頓的Camas經營一家工廠,在德克薩斯州的奧斯丁和加利福尼亞州的聖約瑟都設有設計中心。亞利桑那工廠將是台積電在美國的第二個生產基地。
台積電表示,此專案對於充滿活力及具有競爭力的美國半導體生態系統來說具有重要的策略性意義,它使具業界領先地位的美國公司能於美國境內生產其最先進的半導體產品,同時又能受惠於世界級的半導體晶圓晶圓服務公司及其生態系統的地理鄰近性。台積電的美國競爭對手GlobalFoundries已經放棄了先進晶片製造業務,而晶片巨頭英特爾主要為自己製造產品。英特爾曾嘗試成為所謂的代工廠,但未能獲得主要客戶的青睞。台積電當前唯一的勁敵就是韓國的三星電子公司。(新聞來源:世界半導體論壇)
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