大陸財政部將推動進一步減稅支持實體經濟發展
Date: 2018-07-30
News Type:
大陸財政部副部長劉偉在26日舉行的國務院政策例行吹風會上表示,下一步,財政部將堅持穩中求進工作總基調,堅持不搞“大水漫灌”式強刺激,聚焦減稅降費,從四方面支持實體經濟發展,包括加快組建國家融資擔保基金,助力解決小微企業融資困難。
今年以來,財政部持續推進增值稅改革,降低製造業、交通運輸、建築、基礎電信服務等行業增值稅稅率。截至5月底,增值稅稅率調整共涉及增值稅一般納稅人895萬戶,與調整前相比,改革首月即實現淨減稅348億元人民幣。
劉偉介紹,財政部將推動進一步減稅,2018年至2020年底,將企業研發費用加計扣除比例提高到75%的政策由科技型中小企業擴大至所有企業,初步測算全年減收650億元人民幣。對已確定的先進製造業、現代服務業、電網企業增值稅留抵退稅返還的1130億元人民幣,在9月底前基本完成,盡快釋放政策紅利。
“關注實體經濟,除了減稅降費,我們對地方政府在推進小微企業服務和服務實體經濟的相關工作中,還會建立一些機制,以營造良好氛圍。”劉偉說。
這些舉措包括:助力解決小微企業融資困難,加快組建國家融資擔保基金。落實不低於600億元人民幣基金首期出資,協同省級融資擔保和再擔保機構,支持融資擔保行業發展壯大,擴大小微企業融資擔保業務規模,努力實現每年支持15萬家(次)小微企業和新增1400億元人民幣貸款的政策目標。對地方拓展小微企業融資擔保規模、降低小微企業融資擔保費用取得明顯成效的予以獎補。會同有關部門抓緊出台操作辦法,將符合條件的小微企業和個體工商戶貸款利息收入免徵增值稅單戶授信額度由100萬元人民幣提高到500萬元人民幣。加強相關方面銜接,加快今年1.35萬億元人民幣地方政府專項債券發行和使用進度,在推動在建基礎設施項目上早見成效。 (新聞來源:中國證券網)
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