中韓科技結盟 京東方連手三星衝擊台廠
Date: 2018-05-08
News Type:
《經濟日報》報導,大陸與南韓科技業結盟恐怕成真,南韓三星電子與大陸面板龍頭京東方已達成協議,第一步合作將在面板產業展開。市場首要關注的是台廠群創及友達是否會受到壓力,雖然近年來台廠正力拚轉型,但很難說沒有影響。
消息指出,京東方在大陸政府支持下,以低於業界成本 6 成的方式進行報價,向三星集團釋出善意,同時為下一步大陸、南韓半導體領域的深化合作打下基礎。據推測,這也是大陸面臨美國科技圍堵的應對之法,而對三星而言,儘管京東方良率不夠,但在政府的挹注之下仍可能取代台商供應,且京東方也將進一步獲得三星的技術支持,只要良率能夠改善,便能穩固立足之地,10.5 代廠將會是關鍵。
原本面板業就已因產能過剩大打價格,對台廠而言此舉恐怕更是雪上加霜,在國家力量的介入下,面板業勢必又有動盪。
自 2010 年以來,大陸政府就不斷提供面板業補貼,而未來 5 內,全球新增的面板生產線,大陸就佔有 7 成以上,明年就有望能超越南韓,成為液晶面板的最大生產國。所以目前各廠商都積極謀求轉型,包括南韓在內都避免在中低端產品與大陸業者競爭。
大陸下一步將瞄準內存產業,將可能釋出同樣利多政策,內存IC設計公司兆易創新等已切入三星供應鏈,晶圓投產規模成長近 5 倍,據信也將與南韓達成協議。半導體智庫 DRAMeXchange 指出,2019 年將是大陸內存產業的生產元年,預計 2020 年開始,產能將逐步滿載。對南亞科、旺宏、華邦電等業者將是很大的挑戰。 (新聞來源: 科技新報)
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