lntel處理器風暴擴大,蘋果坦承的iPhone,iPad,Mac的受影響
Date: 2018-01-18
News Type:
英特爾處理器(CPU)爆出底層架構存在安全漏洞,影響層面擴及個人計算機,智能型手機,雲端服務,個人資料可能會遭到黑客攻擊,引發科技界一陣軒然大波。蘋果因為使用英特爾處理器,本週也坦承受到處理器漏洞影響,並隨即提供軟件更新,並保證裝置效能不受到影響,此外多家科技公司也紛紛出面響應這次的事件。
字母旗下的Google Project Zero團隊,一份研究報告揭露幾乎所有使用Intel,AMD,ARM處理器芯片的裝置,都暴露在安全漏洞下。
報告中提到被命名為「消融」跟「幽靈」的兩個漏洞,「消融」的設計缺陷僅存在英特爾芯片,黑客可能會藉此竊取計算機內存內的私密數據,包括瀏覽器上的密碼,賬號登入信息,照片,電子郵件,個人訊息,甚至是商業文件;而「幽靈」的設計缺陷則影響使用英特爾,AMD,ARM處理器的智能手機,平板計算機,筆記本電腦,桌面計算機,網絡服務器,黑客有可能會利用這些漏洞侵入應用程序內的重要信息。
除了Apple Watch以外,其他產品都因為使用Intel,ARM架構處理器受到影響,「所有的Mac跟iOS裝置都受到影響,但目前所知沒有任何用戶傳出災情。」至於另一項漏洞Spectre,Apple Watch和蘋果的其他產品一樣容易受到影響。由於Specter的特性是侵入應用程序,蘋果於聲明中表示:“所有Mac系統跟iOS裝置需要加載惡意App才會受到影響,我們強烈建議大家到App Store這個類安全的來源下載軟件。」
英特爾透過最新聲明表示,預計在下週會針對過去五年生產的大部分處理器釋出軟件更新,預計可以修復大約90%的裝置,並希望所有用戶都能打開系統,讓軟件執行自動更新,確保所有裝置的安全。(新聞來源:Business Next)
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