大陸國務院辦公廳印發《關於發展眾創空間推進大眾創新創業的指導意見》
Date: 2015-03-12
News Type:
近日,大陸國務院辦公廳印發《關於發展眾創空間推進大眾創新創業的指導意見》(以下簡稱《意見》),部署推進大眾創業、萬眾創新工作。
《意見》明確,推進大眾創新創業要堅持市場導向、加強政策集成、強化開放共用、創新服務模式。必須抓好八個方面:
一是構建一批低成本、便利化、全要素、開放式的眾創空間。實現創新與創業相結合、線上與線下相結合、孵化與投資相結合,為廣大創新創業者提供良好的工作空間、網路空間、社交空間和資源分享空間。
二是降低創新創業門檻。深化商事制度改革,為創業企業工商註冊提供便利。對眾創空間等新型孵化機構的房租、寬頻接入費用和公共軟體等給予適當財政補貼。
三是鼓勵科技人員和大學生創業。加快推進中央級事業單位科技成果使用、處置和收益管理改革試點,完善科技人員創業股權激勵機制。推進實施大學生創業引領計畫,為大學生創業提供場所、公共服務和資金支援。
四是支援創新創業公共服務。支援中小企業公共服務平臺和服務機構建設,促進科技基礎條件平臺開放共用,加強電子商務基礎建設。完善專利審查快速通道,對小微企業核心專利申請予以優先審查。
五是加強財政資金引導。發揮財政資金杠杆作用,通過市場機制引導社會資金投入,培育發展天使投資群體,支持初創期科技型中小企業發展。
六是完善創業投融資機制。開展互聯網股權眾籌融資試點。規範和發展服務小微企業的區域性股權市場。鼓勵銀行業金融機構為科技型中小企業提供金融服務。
七是豐富創新創業活動。繼續辦好中國創新創業大賽等賽事和創業培訓活動。建立健全創業輔導制度。鼓勵大企業建立服務大眾創業的開放創新平臺。
八是營造創新創業文化氛圍。積極宣導敢為人先、寬容失敗的創新文化,樹立崇尚創新、創業致富的價值導向,大力培育企業家精神和創客文化。 (新聞來源:新華網)
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